Importance of Genetic testing (PGT) of embryos for abnormalities
![](https://i0.wp.com/www.revivaivf.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/blog-banner.jpg?fit=861%2C451&ssl=1)
Our breakthrough is preimplantation genetic screening (PGT-A) of embryos for abnormalities.
#PGT offers voluble insights into the genetic composition of embryos
Helping couples make informed decisions & significantly improving the chances of a successful pregnancy.
#Here we will explore the importance of genetic testing (PGT) of embryos for abnormalities & its numerous benefits
(PGT)
(PREIMPLANTATION GENETIC SCREENING ) / TESTING
![](https://i0.wp.com/www.revivaivf.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/tubes-cause.jpg?fit=786%2C420&ssl=1)
It allows the selection of embryos with the highest likelihood of developing into the healthy pregnancies by screening for chromosomal abnormalities.
Detecting Genetic Abnormalities:-
It enables the identification of chromosomal abnormalities such as aneuploidy or structural rearrangements.This information helps determine the viability and health of embryos before they are transferred into the uterus.
Reducing the Risk of Genetic Disorder:-
- When a women has a blocked fallopian tube, conception can be almost impossible to achieve naturally without addressing the blockage or assisted reproductive care.
- PGT-M is particularly beneficial for couples with a known genetic predioposition to specific disorders.
Improving Success Rates of Assisted Reproductive :- By selecting embryos with the correct number of structure of chromosomes, PGT enhances the success rates of assisted reproductive technologies. (ART) such as an IVF.
Ethical Considerations Includes:
Handling of excess embryos
Psychological impact of screening for certain conditions
- Open & honest communication between healthcare professionals & couples undergoing genetic testing is crucial to address these concerns.
Embryo Biopsy | Genetic Testing Methods | Result Analysis |
Few cells are carefully extracted from each embryo for genetic testing. | Includes (NGS) Next generation sequencing or (PCR). | |
Occurs on 3rd day after fertilization or during blastocyst stage. |
![](https://i0.wp.com/www.revivaivf.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/banner01.jpg?fit=428%2C216&ssl=1)
Day 3 Embryo Biopsy
![](https://i0.wp.com/www.revivaivf.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/banner02.jpg?fit=428%2C216&ssl=1)
Day 5 Embryo Biopsy
PGT Limitations
Its important to acknowledge its limitations:
- PGT does not guarantee the birth of a healthy baby, as it cannot detect all genetic abnormalities or address mom – genetic factors that may affect pregnancy.
So, there is still 1% risk of abnormalities in baby. - False +VE or False –VE results can occur, leading to incorrect interpretations of embryo viability.
CONCLUSION:
By leveraging the power of genetic testing, couples can increase their chances of achieving a healthy pregnancy and welcoming a child into the world.